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squeezelite-esp32/components/spotify/cspot/src/Shannon.cpp
Philippe G 898998efb0 big merge
2021-12-18 21:04:23 -08:00

443 lines
10 KiB
C++

#include "Shannon.h"
// #include <bit>
#include <stdint.h> // for uint32_t
#include <limits.h> // for CHAR_BIT
// #define NDEBUG
#include <assert.h>
static inline uint32_t rotl(uint32_t n, unsigned int c)
{
const unsigned int mask = (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(n) - 1); // assumes width is a power of 2.
// assert ( (c<=mask) &&"rotate by type width or more");
c &= mask;
return (n << c) | (n >> ((-c) & mask));
}
static inline uint32_t rotr(uint32_t n, unsigned int c)
{
const unsigned int mask = (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(n) - 1);
// assert ( (c<=mask) &&"rotate by type width or more");
c &= mask;
return (n >> c) | (n << ((-c) & mask));
}
uint32_t Shannon::sbox1(uint32_t w)
{
w ^= rotl(w, 5) | rotl(w, 7);
w ^= rotl(w, 19) | rotl(w, 22);
return w;
}
uint32_t Shannon::sbox2(uint32_t w)
{
w ^= rotl(w, 7) | rotl(w, 22);
w ^= rotl(w, 5) | rotl(w, 19);
return w;
}
void Shannon::cycle()
{
uint32_t t;
int i;
/* nonlinear feedback function */
t = this->R[12] ^ this->R[13] ^ this->konst;
t = Shannon::sbox1(t) ^ rotl(this->R[0], 1);
/* shift register */
for (i = 1; i < N; ++i)
this->R[i - 1] = this->R[i];
this->R[N - 1] = t;
t = Shannon::sbox2(this->R[2] ^ this->R[15]);
this->R[0] ^= t;
this->sbuf = t ^ this->R[8] ^ this->R[12];
}
void Shannon::crcfunc(uint32_t i)
{
uint32_t t;
int j;
/* Accumulate CRC of input */
t = this->CRC[0] ^ this->CRC[2] ^ this->CRC[15] ^ i;
for (j = 1; j < N; ++j)
this->CRC[j - 1] = this->CRC[j];
this->CRC[N - 1] = t;
}
void Shannon::macfunc(uint32_t i)
{
this->crcfunc(i);
this->R[KEYP] ^= i;
}
void Shannon::initState()
{
int i;
/* Register initialised to Fibonacci numbers; Counter zeroed. */
this->R[0] = 1;
this->R[1] = 1;
for (i = 2; i < N; ++i)
this->R[i] = this->R[i - 1] + this->R[i - 2];
this->konst = Shannon::INITKONST;
}
void Shannon::saveState()
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < Shannon::N; ++i)
this->initR[i] = this->R[i];
}
void Shannon::reloadState()
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < Shannon::N; ++i)
this->R[i] = this->initR[i];
}
void Shannon::genkonst()
{
this->konst = this->R[0];
}
void Shannon::diffuse()
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < Shannon::FOLD; ++i)
this->cycle();
}
#define Byte(x, i) ((uint32_t)(((x) >> (8 * (i))) & 0xFF))
#define BYTE2WORD(b) ( \
(((uint32_t)(b)[3] & 0xFF) << 24) | \
(((uint32_t)(b)[2] & 0xFF) << 16) | \
(((uint32_t)(b)[1] & 0xFF) << 8) | \
(((uint32_t)(b)[0] & 0xFF)))
#define WORD2BYTE(w, b) \
{ \
(b)[3] = Byte(w, 3); \
(b)[2] = Byte(w, 2); \
(b)[1] = Byte(w, 1); \
(b)[0] = Byte(w, 0); \
}
#define XORWORD(w, b) \
{ \
(b)[3] ^= Byte(w, 3); \
(b)[2] ^= Byte(w, 2); \
(b)[1] ^= Byte(w, 1); \
(b)[0] ^= Byte(w, 0); \
}
#define XORWORD(w, b) \
{ \
(b)[3] ^= Byte(w, 3); \
(b)[2] ^= Byte(w, 2); \
(b)[1] ^= Byte(w, 1); \
(b)[0] ^= Byte(w, 0); \
}
/* Load key material into the register
*/
#define ADDKEY(k) \
this->R[KEYP] ^= (k);
void Shannon::loadKey(const std::vector<uint8_t> &key)
{
int i, j;
uint32_t k;
uint8_t xtra[4];
size_t keylen = key.size();
/* start folding in key */
for (i = 0; i < (keylen & ~0x3); i += 4)
{
k = BYTE2WORD(&key[i]);
ADDKEY(k);
this->cycle();
}
/* if there were any extra key bytes, zero pad to a word */
if (i < keylen)
{
for (j = 0 /* i unchanged */; i < keylen; ++i)
xtra[j++] = key[i];
for (/* j unchanged */; j < 4; ++j)
xtra[j] = 0;
k = BYTE2WORD(xtra);
ADDKEY(k);
this->cycle();
}
/* also fold in the length of the key */
ADDKEY(keylen);
this->cycle();
/* save a copy of the register */
for (i = 0; i < N; ++i)
this->CRC[i] = this->R[i];
/* now diffuse */
this->diffuse();
/* now xor the copy back -- makes key loading irreversible */
for (i = 0; i < N; ++i)
this->R[i] ^= this->CRC[i];
}
void Shannon::key(const std::vector<uint8_t> &key)
{
this->initState();
this->loadKey(key);
this->genkonst(); /* in case we proceed to stream generation */
this->saveState();
this->nbuf = 0;
}
void Shannon::nonce(const std::vector<uint8_t> &nonce)
{
this->reloadState();
this->konst = Shannon::INITKONST;
this->loadKey(nonce);
this->genkonst();
this->nbuf = 0;
}
void Shannon::stream(std::vector<uint8_t> &bufVec)
{
uint8_t *endbuf;
size_t nbytes = bufVec.size();
uint8_t *buf = bufVec.data();
/* handle any previously buffered bytes */
while (this->nbuf != 0 && nbytes != 0)
{
*buf++ ^= this->sbuf & 0xFF;
this->sbuf >>= 8;
this->nbuf -= 8;
--nbytes;
}
/* handle whole words */
endbuf = &buf[nbytes & ~((uint32_t)0x03)];
while (buf < endbuf)
{
this->cycle();
XORWORD(this->sbuf, buf);
buf += 4;
}
/* handle any trailing bytes */
nbytes &= 0x03;
if (nbytes != 0)
{
this->cycle();
this->nbuf = 32;
while (this->nbuf != 0 && nbytes != 0)
{
*buf++ ^= this->sbuf & 0xFF;
this->sbuf >>= 8;
this->nbuf -= 8;
--nbytes;
}
}
}
void Shannon::maconly(std::vector<uint8_t> &bufVec)
{
size_t nbytes = bufVec.size();
uint8_t *buf = bufVec.data();
uint8_t *endbuf;
/* handle any previously buffered bytes */
if (this->nbuf != 0)
{
while (this->nbuf != 0 && nbytes != 0)
{
this->mbuf ^= (*buf++) << (32 - this->nbuf);
this->nbuf -= 8;
--nbytes;
}
if (this->nbuf != 0) /* not a whole word yet */
return;
/* LFSR already cycled */
this->macfunc(this->mbuf);
}
/* handle whole words */
endbuf = &buf[nbytes & ~((uint32_t)0x03)];
while (buf < endbuf)
{
this->cycle();
this->macfunc(BYTE2WORD(buf));
buf += 4;
}
/* handle any trailing bytes */
nbytes &= 0x03;
if (nbytes != 0)
{
this->cycle();
this->mbuf = 0;
this->nbuf = 32;
while (this->nbuf != 0 && nbytes != 0)
{
this->mbuf ^= (*buf++) << (32 - this->nbuf);
this->nbuf -= 8;
--nbytes;
}
}
}
void Shannon::encrypt(std::vector<uint8_t> &bufVec)
{
size_t nbytes = bufVec.size();
uint8_t *buf = bufVec.data();
uint8_t *endbuf;
uint32_t t = 0;
/* handle any previously buffered bytes */
if (this->nbuf != 0)
{
while (this->nbuf != 0 && nbytes != 0)
{
this->mbuf ^= *buf << (32 - this->nbuf);
*buf ^= (this->sbuf >> (32 - this->nbuf)) & 0xFF;
++buf;
this->nbuf -= 8;
--nbytes;
}
if (this->nbuf != 0) /* not a whole word yet */
return;
/* LFSR already cycled */
this->macfunc(this->mbuf);
}
/* handle whole words */
endbuf = &buf[nbytes & ~((uint32_t)0x03)];
while (buf < endbuf)
{
this->cycle();
t = BYTE2WORD(buf);
this->macfunc(t);
t ^= this->sbuf;
WORD2BYTE(t, buf);
buf += 4;
}
/* handle any trailing bytes */
nbytes &= 0x03;
if (nbytes != 0)
{
this->cycle();
this->mbuf = 0;
this->nbuf = 32;
while (this->nbuf != 0 && nbytes != 0)
{
this->mbuf ^= *buf << (32 - this->nbuf);
*buf ^= (this->sbuf >> (32 - this->nbuf)) & 0xFF;
++buf;
this->nbuf -= 8;
--nbytes;
}
}
}
void Shannon::decrypt(std::vector<uint8_t> &bufVec)
{
size_t nbytes = bufVec.size();
uint8_t *buf = bufVec.data();
uint8_t *endbuf;
uint32_t t = 0;
/* handle any previously buffered bytes */
if (this->nbuf != 0)
{
while (this->nbuf != 0 && nbytes != 0)
{
*buf ^= (this->sbuf >> (32 - this->nbuf)) & 0xFF;
this->mbuf ^= *buf << (32 - this->nbuf);
++buf;
this->nbuf -= 8;
--nbytes;
}
if (this->nbuf != 0) /* not a whole word yet */
return;
/* LFSR already cycled */
this->macfunc(this->mbuf);
}
/* handle whole words */
endbuf = &buf[nbytes & ~((uint32_t)0x03)];
while (buf < endbuf)
{
this->cycle();
t = BYTE2WORD(buf) ^ this->sbuf;
this->macfunc(t);
WORD2BYTE(t, buf);
buf += 4;
}
/* handle any trailing bytes */
nbytes &= 0x03;
if (nbytes != 0)
{
this->cycle();
this->mbuf = 0;
this->nbuf = 32;
while (this->nbuf != 0 && nbytes != 0)
{
*buf ^= (this->sbuf >> (32 - this->nbuf)) & 0xFF;
this->mbuf ^= *buf << (32 - this->nbuf);
++buf;
this->nbuf -= 8;
--nbytes;
}
}
}
void Shannon::finish(std::vector<uint8_t> &bufVec)
{
size_t nbytes = bufVec.size();
uint8_t *buf = bufVec.data();
int i;
/* handle any previously buffered bytes */
if (this->nbuf != 0)
{
/* LFSR already cycled */
this->macfunc(this->mbuf);
}
/* perturb the MAC to mark end of input.
* Note that only the stream register is updated, not the CRC. This is an
* action that can't be duplicated by passing in plaintext, hence
* defeating any kind of extension attack.
*/
this->cycle();
ADDKEY(INITKONST ^ (this->nbuf << 3));
this->nbuf = 0;
/* now add the CRC to the stream register and diffuse it */
for (i = 0; i < N; ++i)
this->R[i] ^= this->CRC[i];
this->diffuse();
/* produce output from the stream buffer */
while (nbytes > 0)
{
this->cycle();
if (nbytes >= 4)
{
WORD2BYTE(this->sbuf, buf);
nbytes -= 4;
buf += 4;
}
else
{
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; ++i)
buf[i] = Byte(this->sbuf, i);
break;
}
}
}