Merge pull request #111 from RayLabsHQ/www-seo

Writing a few guides on the application
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ARUNAVO RAY
2025-10-22 23:14:26 +05:30
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# Better Auth Migration Guide
This document describes the migration from the legacy authentication system to Better Auth.
## Overview
Gitea Mirror has been migrated to use Better Auth, a modern authentication library that provides:
- Built-in support for email/password authentication
- Session management with secure cookies
- Database adapter with Drizzle ORM
- Ready for OAuth2, OIDC, and SSO integrations
- Type-safe authentication throughout the application
## Key Changes
### 1. Database Schema
New tables added:
- `sessions` - User session management
- `accounts` - Authentication providers (credentials, OAuth, etc.)
- `verification_tokens` - Email verification and password reset tokens
Modified tables:
- `users` - Added `emailVerified` field
### 2. Authentication Flow
**Login:**
- Users now log in with email instead of username
- Endpoint: `/api/auth/sign-in/email`
- Session cookies are automatically managed
**Registration:**
- Users register with username, email, and password
- Username is stored as an additional field
- Endpoint: `/api/auth/sign-up/email`
### 3. API Routes
All auth routes are now handled by Better Auth's catch-all handler:
- `/api/auth/[...all].ts` handles all authentication endpoints
Legacy routes have been backed up to `/src/pages/api/auth/legacy-backup/`
### 4. Session Management
Sessions are now managed by Better Auth:
- Middleware automatically populates `context.locals.user` and `context.locals.session`
- Use `useAuth()` hook in React components for client-side auth
- Sessions expire after 30 days by default
## Future OIDC/SSO Configuration
The project is now ready for OIDC and SSO integrations. To enable:
### 1. Enable SSO Plugin
```typescript
// src/lib/auth.ts
import { sso } from "better-auth/plugins/sso";
export const auth = betterAuth({
// ... existing config
plugins: [
sso({
provisionUser: async (data) => {
// Custom user provisioning logic
return data;
},
}),
],
});
```
### 2. Register OIDC Providers
```typescript
// Example: Register an OIDC provider
await authClient.sso.register({
issuer: "https://idp.example.com",
domain: "example.com",
clientId: "your-client-id",
clientSecret: "your-client-secret",
providerId: "example-provider",
});
```
### 3. Enable OIDC Provider Mode
To make Gitea Mirror act as an OIDC provider:
```typescript
// src/lib/auth.ts
import { oidcProvider } from "better-auth/plugins/oidc";
export const auth = betterAuth({
// ... existing config
plugins: [
oidcProvider({
loginPage: "/signin",
consentPage: "/oauth/consent",
metadata: {
issuer: process.env.BETTER_AUTH_URL || "http://localhost:3000",
},
}),
],
});
```
### 4. Database Migration for SSO
When enabling SSO/OIDC, run migrations to add required tables:
```bash
# Generate the schema
bun drizzle-kit generate
# Apply the migration
bun drizzle-kit migrate
```
New tables that will be added:
- `sso_providers` - SSO provider configurations
- `oauth_applications` - OAuth2 client applications
- `oauth_access_tokens` - OAuth2 access tokens
- `oauth_consents` - User consent records
## Environment Variables
Required environment variables:
```env
# Better Auth configuration
BETTER_AUTH_SECRET=your-secret-key
BETTER_AUTH_URL=http://localhost:3000
# Legacy (kept for compatibility)
JWT_SECRET=your-secret-key
```
## Migration Script
To migrate existing users to Better Auth:
```bash
bun run migrate:better-auth
```
This script:
1. Creates credential accounts for existing users
2. Moves password hashes to the accounts table
3. Preserves user creation dates
## Troubleshooting
### Login Issues
- Ensure users log in with email, not username
- Check that BETTER_AUTH_SECRET is set
- Verify database migrations have been applied
### Session Issues
- Clear browser cookies if experiencing session problems
- Check middleware is properly configured
- Ensure auth routes are accessible at `/api/auth/*`
### Development Tips
- Use `bun db:studio` to inspect database tables
- Check `/api/auth/session` to verify current session
- Enable debug logging in Better Auth for troubleshooting
## Resources
- [Better Auth Documentation](https://better-auth.com)
- [Better Auth Astro Integration](https://better-auth.com/docs/integrations/astro)
- [Better Auth Plugins](https://better-auth.com/docs/plugins)

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# Build Guide
This guide covers building the open-source version of Gitea Mirror.
## Prerequisites
- **Bun** >= 1.2.9 (primary runtime)
- **Node.js** >= 20 (for compatibility)
- **Git**
## Quick Start
```bash
# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/gitea-mirror.git
cd gitea-mirror
# Install dependencies
bun install
# Initialize database
bun run init-db
# Build for production
bun run build
# Start the application
bun run start
```
## Build Commands
| Command | Description |
|---------|-------------|
| `bun run build` | Production build |
| `bun run dev` | Development server |
| `bun run preview` | Preview production build |
| `bun test` | Run tests |
| `bun run cleanup-db` | Remove database files |
## Build Output
The build creates:
- `dist/` - Production-ready server files
- `.astro/` - Build cache (git-ignored)
- `data/` - SQLite database location
## Development Build
For active development with hot reload:
```bash
bun run dev
```
Access the application at http://localhost:4321
## Production Build
```bash
# Build
bun run build
# Test the build
bun run preview
# Run in production
bun run start
```
## Docker Build
```dockerfile
# Build Docker image
docker build -t gitea-mirror:latest .
# Run container
docker run -p 3000:3000 gitea-mirror:latest
```
## Environment Variables
Create a `.env` file:
```env
# Database
DATABASE_PATH=./data/gitea-mirror.db
# Authentication
JWT_SECRET=your-secret-here
# GitHub Configuration
GITHUB_TOKEN=ghp_...
GITHUB_WEBHOOK_SECRET=...
GITHUB_EXCLUDED_ORGS=org1,org2,org3 # Optional: Comma-separated list of organizations to exclude from sync
# Gitea Configuration
GITEA_URL=https://your-gitea.com
GITEA_TOKEN=...
```
## Common Build Issues
### Missing Dependencies
```bash
# Solution
bun install
```
### Database Not Initialized
```bash
# Solution
bun run init-db
```
### Port Already in Use
```bash
# Change port
PORT=3001 bun run dev
```
### Build Cache Issues
```bash
# Clear cache
rm -rf .astro/ dist/
bun run build
```
## Build Optimization
### Development Speed
- Use `bun run dev` for hot reload
- Skip type checking during rapid development
- Keep `.astro/` cache between builds
### Production Optimization
- Minification enabled automatically
- Tree shaking removes unused code
- Image optimization with Sharp
## Validation
After building, verify:
```bash
# Check build output
ls -la dist/
# Test server starts
bun run start
# Check health endpoint
curl http://localhost:3000/api/health
```
## CI/CD Build
Example GitHub Actions workflow:
```yaml
name: Build and Test
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
- run: bun install
- run: bun run build
- run: bun test
```
## Troubleshooting
### Build Fails
1. Check Bun version: `bun --version`
2. Clear dependencies: `rm -rf node_modules && bun install`
3. Check for syntax errors: `bunx tsc --noEmit`
### Runtime Errors
1. Check environment variables
2. Verify database exists
3. Check file permissions
## Performance
Expected build times:
- Clean build: ~5-10 seconds
- Incremental build: ~2-5 seconds
- Development startup: ~1-2 seconds
## Next Steps
- Configure with [Configuration Guide](./CONFIGURATION.md)
- Deploy with [Deployment Guide](./DEPLOYMENT.md)
- Set up authentication with [SSO Guide](./SSO-OIDC-SETUP.md)

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../certs/README.md

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# Extending Gitea Mirror
Gitea Mirror is designed with extensibility in mind through a module system.
## Module System
The application provides a module interface that allows extending functionality:
```typescript
export interface Module {
name: string;
version: string;
init(app: AppContext): Promise<void>;
cleanup?(): Promise<void>;
}
```
## Creating Custom Modules
You can create custom modules to add features:
```typescript
// my-module.ts
export class MyModule implements Module {
name = 'my-module';
version = '1.0.0';
async init(app: AppContext) {
// Add your functionality
app.addRoute('/api/my-endpoint', this.handler);
}
async handler(context) {
return new Response('Hello from my module!');
}
}
```
## Module Context
Modules receive an `AppContext` with:
- Database access
- Event system
- Route registration
- Configuration
## Private Extensions
If you're developing private extensions:
1. Create a separate package/repository
2. Implement the module interface
3. Use Bun's linking feature for development:
```bash
# In your extension
bun link
# In gitea-mirror
bun link your-extension
```
## Best Practices
- Keep modules focused on a single feature
- Use TypeScript for type safety
- Handle errors gracefully
- Clean up resources in `cleanup()`
- Document your module's API
## Community Modules
Share your modules with the community:
- Create a GitHub repository
- Tag it with `gitea-mirror-module`
- Submit a PR to list it in our docs
For more details on the module system, see the source code in `/src/lib/modules/`.

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@@ -22,6 +22,11 @@ Welcome to the Gitea Mirror documentation. This guide covers everything you need
- **[Sponsor Integration](./SPONSOR_INTEGRATION.md)** - GitHub Sponsors integration
- **[Webhook Configuration](./WEBHOOKS.md)** - Set up GitHub webhooks
### Marketing Site
- **Use Case Library** (`www/src/pages/use-cases/`) - MDX guides surfaced on the landing page use case section
- **Use Case Cards** (`www/src/lib/use-cases.ts`) - Central place to update titles, summaries, and CTA links shown across the site
### Architecture
- **[Architecture Overview](./ARCHITECTURE.md)** - System design and components
@@ -115,4 +120,4 @@ Gitea Mirror is open source software licensed under the [MIT License](../LICENSE
---
For detailed information on any topic, please refer to the specific documentation guides listed above.
For detailed information on any topic, please refer to the specific documentation guides listed above.

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# GitHub Sponsors Integration
This guide shows how GitHub Sponsors is integrated into the open-source version of Gitea Mirror.
## Components
### GitHubSponsors Card
A card component that displays in the sidebar or dashboard:
```tsx
import { GitHubSponsors } from '@/components/sponsors/GitHubSponsors';
// In your layout or dashboard
<GitHubSponsors />
```
### SponsorButton
A smaller button for headers or navigation:
```tsx
import { SponsorButton } from '@/components/sponsors/GitHubSponsors';
// In your header
<SponsorButton />
```
## Integration Points
### 1. Dashboard Sidebar
Add the sponsor card to the dashboard sidebar for visibility:
```tsx
// src/components/layout/DashboardLayout.tsx
<aside>
{/* Other sidebar content */}
<GitHubSponsors />
</aside>
```
### 2. Header Navigation
Add the sponsor button to the main navigation:
```tsx
// src/components/layout/Header.tsx
<nav>
{/* Other nav items */}
<SponsorButton />
</nav>
```
### 3. Settings Page
Add a support section in settings:
```tsx
// src/components/settings/SupportSection.tsx
<Card>
<CardHeader>
<CardTitle>Support Development</CardTitle>
</CardHeader>
<CardContent>
<GitHubSponsors />
</CardContent>
</Card>
```
## Behavior
- **Only appears in self-hosted mode**: The components automatically hide in hosted mode
- **Non-intrusive**: Designed to be helpful without being annoying
- **Multiple options**: GitHub Sponsors, Buy Me a Coffee, and starring the repo
## Customization
You can customize the sponsor components by:
1. Updating the GitHub Sponsors URL
2. Adding/removing donation platforms
3. Changing the styling to match your theme
4. Adjusting the placement based on user feedback
## Best Practices
1. **Don't be pushy**: Show sponsor options tastefully
2. **Provide value first**: Ensure the tool is useful before asking for support
3. **Be transparent**: Explain how sponsorships help the project
4. **Thank sponsors**: Acknowledge supporters in README or releases

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# Testing in Gitea Mirror
This document provides guidance on testing in the Gitea Mirror project.
## Current Status
The project now uses Bun's built-in test runner, which is Jest-compatible and provides a fast, reliable testing experience. We've migrated away from Vitest due to compatibility issues with Bun.
## Running Tests
To run tests, use the following commands:
```bash
# Run all tests
bun test
# Run tests in watch mode (automatically re-run when files change)
bun test --watch
# Run tests with coverage reporting
bun test --coverage
```
## Test File Naming Conventions
Bun's test runner automatically discovers test files that match the following patterns:
- `*.test.{js|jsx|ts|tsx}`
- `*_test.{js|jsx|ts|tsx}`
- `*.spec.{js|jsx|ts|tsx}`
- `*_spec.{js|jsx|ts|tsx}`
## Writing Tests
The project uses Bun's test runner with a Jest-compatible API. Here's an example test:
```typescript
// example.test.ts
import { describe, test, expect } from "bun:test";
describe("Example Test", () => {
test("should pass", () => {
expect(true).toBe(true);
});
});
```
### Testing React Components
For testing React components, we use React Testing Library:
```typescript
// component.test.tsx
import { describe, test, expect } from "bun:test";
import { render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
import MyComponent from "../components/MyComponent";
describe("MyComponent", () => {
test("renders correctly", () => {
render(<MyComponent />);
expect(screen.getByText("Hello World")).toBeInTheDocument();
});
});
```
## Test Setup
The test setup is defined in `src/tests/setup.bun.ts` and includes:
- Automatic cleanup after each test
- Setup for any global test environment needs
## Mocking
Bun's test runner provides built-in mocking capabilities:
```typescript
import { test, expect, mock } from "bun:test";
// Create a mock function
const mockFn = mock(() => "mocked value");
test("mock function", () => {
const result = mockFn();
expect(result).toBe("mocked value");
expect(mockFn).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
// Mock a module
mock.module("./some-module", () => {
return {
someFunction: () => "mocked module function"
};
});
```
## CI Integration
The CI workflow has been updated to use Bun's test runner. Tests are automatically run as part of the CI pipeline.
## Test Coverage
To generate test coverage reports, run:
```bash
bun test --coverage
```
This will generate a coverage report in the `coverage` directory.
## Types of Tests
The project includes several types of tests:
1. **Unit Tests**: Testing individual functions and utilities
2. **API Tests**: Testing API endpoints
3. **Component Tests**: Testing React components
4. **Integration Tests**: Testing how components work together
## Future Improvements
When expanding the test suite, consider:
1. Adding more comprehensive API endpoint tests
2. Increasing component test coverage
3. Setting up end-to-end tests with a tool like Playwright
4. Adding performance tests for critical paths